Monday, October 3, 2016

How to load different types of marine batteries in a charger







Charging different types of marine batteries in a charger



The electrical system in most of the ships, like a car, is powered by a 12 volt battery. Boat batteries come in a variety of different types, including flooded lead acid, nickel-cadmium (NiCd) batteries AGM and gel. There is a solution to charge your batteries if you have several boats with different batteries. All you need is a programmable battery charger.

Explanation

Hook the battery cables to the battery charger as shown in the instruction manual for specific battery type to be loaded. Be sure to connect the red (positive) to red. And black (negative) to black. Each battery has its own load requirements, so you need to be sure which type you are loading when you connect.

Turn on the battery charger. In the panel program, select the type of battery being charged (NiCad, gel, AGM or lead-acid) and battery voltage (6 or 12 volts are the most common marine batteries). Once you have selected the details, the charger detects that the battery is connected to and how to load it. Press the start button.


Monitor the battery charge until the charge is complete. Turn off the battery charger programmable, and then disconnect the battery cables.

Can mix marine batteries?

You cannot mix different types or capacities of marine batteries, or batteries of different ages. Different batteries are not discharged at the same rate and may also have trouble recharging.

Marine battery

A marine battery is designed specifically for use on ships. According to Pacific electric batteries, marine batteries are built for longer and larger discharges in the lower, unlike ordinary car batteries.

Types

Different types of marine batteries include lead acid, gelled or absorbed glass mat batteries (AGM). Even if the capacity of different marine batteries may be similar, different types are built differently, have the same components and have different load requirements.

Differences

For example, gel batteries must be charged slowly to avoid damaging the cells and the charging current is typically lower than other types of batteries. In addition, the capacity of all batteries will decrease as they age, but different types of batteries have different life expectancies and require longer charging times as they age.

12 Volt Battery Types


Twelve-volt batteries power many of the things we depend on every day. Car batteries are usually 12 volt batteries and recreational vehicles, boat motors and generators. Having a good 12 volt battery can make the difference between your car starting or sitting dead. There are different types of 12-volt batteries, if the correct type is used, can improve battery life and make sure your 12-volt driven machine will continue to fire up again and again.

Automotive batteries

Twelve volt car, or starting, batteries are what initially shoots up a car when the key is turned, and then keeps the electricity flowing in the motor. Starting batteries are distinguished by their many thin lead plates are sponge-like in nature. Because of its sponge-like plates if starter batteries are discharged significantly frequently or often much power is drained, the battery life will be shortened.

Deep Cycle Batteries

Deep cycle batteries are the opposite of starter batteries in which they are designed to be given high frequency while maintaining battery life. They can hold more frequent significant discharge because their lead plates are solid, instead of sponge-like starter batteries. However, deep cycle 12 volt batteries have instant power starter batteries have because of those thick lead plates. Deep cycle batteries 12 volt are designed to be used for a longer period of time, every time they are used.

Marine batteries

Twelve volt marine batteries are a mix of starter batteries and deep cycle. The plates within 12 volt marine batteries are sponge-like, but much denser and thicker than starter batteries. They have the more immediate than deep cycle batteries power, but more resistance than starter batteries when extremely high.

Life expectancy

According to the north and wind Arizona Sun, the life of a battery is difficult to determine exactly since there are many variables such as the depth of discharge, maintenance and temperature, however, if used in the service of deep cycle (50 to 80 percent of download), often starting batteries last from three to 12 months; deep cycle, four to eight years; and marine, from one to six years. Starter batteries, however, if discharged only 2 to 5 percent, can last thousands of cycles instead of 30 to 150 if discharged 50 to 80 percent per cycle.

Types of batteries Duracell

Duracell manufactures many different types of batteries, and can be difficult to know which one is best for your device. Duracell Coppertop ago, PowerPix, Ultra Advanced, and many other rechargeable battery types, such as car and look batteries. The batteries come in a variety of different sizes, such as AA and AAA. Discover a little about the different types of batteries produced by Duracell can give you a clear idea that the battery is best for your needs.

General batteries

Duracell has several different types of conventional batteries available on its website. Coppertop batteries Duracell are suitable for most household devices such as remote controls, flashlights, watches and toys. Coppertop batteries are based alkaline, and come in AA, AAA, C, D and 9V sizes.

For devices that use more power, advanced Ultra Power batteries Check may be more appropriate. These can last 30 percent longer than normal batteries, according to Duracell, and are available in AA and AAA sizes. However, a review showed that CNET Duracell Ultra Advanced last five hours and eight minutes in a flashlight, compared five hours and 38 minutes provided by a common stack Energizer.

Check the power function allows you to view the amount of power left in the batteries. For cameras, Duracell batteries have developed PowerPix, which are designed to work more efficiently with digital cameras, which usually use a lot of energy. You can also buy rechargeable batteries, which can be replaced after the power has been used. Duracell produces two common rechargeable batteries and pre-loaded. Rechargeable batteries and PowerPix can be purchased at AA or AAA sizes.

Other Batteries


Some devices do not take the most common types of battery, Duracell produces so many different shapes and sizes of battery. Watch batteries are another type of battery produced by Duracell. Watch batteries are made of silver oxide and small, flat and circular. Other devices, such as calculators and toys may require alkaline or lithium button batteries. Duracell also produces batteries for medical devices such as glucose meters and blood pressure monitors. Some digital cameras have batteries that are not standard, and also makes Duracell batteries in these sizes.

Hearing aid batteries

Duracell battery EasyTab has developed for use in hearing aids. As the name suggests, it is a battery-shaped flange, and is designed to be easily inserted into a hearing aid. Several different sizes can buy, and they operate in a system of color-coded for ease of use. The Arthritis Foundation has given a Duracell battery EasyTab of "ease of use" praise.

Automotive batteries

Duracell also produces automotive batteries, motor homes and boats. Car batteries are required to start the engine, and can be accidentally drained if you leave the lights or radio in your vehicle. EHP Advanced Generation batteries are suitable for use in extremely cold or hot temperatures. Duracell also make AGM Extreme Power and marine and RV batteries.

The types of batteries for Travel Trailers

A travel trailer depends on the battery of electricity, including lights and water pump, when the trailer is not connected to an external power source. These batteries have a similar to that under the hood of your car look but are very different. There are actually several different types of batteries Travel Trailers.

Flooded Lead Acid

Lead-acid batteries flooded are among the most commonly used types of batteries travel trailer. These batteries are deep cycle batteries. Most travel trailers use a configuration such as 12 volt battery output. Inside the battery contains heavy lead plates are immersed in acid. These batteries are the most commonly used because they are inexpensive, durable and powerful. However, these batteries can emit dangerous gases or acid can spill create dangerous conditions.

Gel Cell

While gel batteries are very similar to the lead acid batteries commonly used flooded, the gel cell battery surrounds the lead plates within the battery with a gel rather than a liquid acid. Because the thickness of the gel, gaseous emissions less are released from the battery. These batteries require little, if any, maintenance and create a greater capacity than traditional batteries. However, these batteries typically cost more than the average battery and require more time to load. If not properly charged, the battery could be damaged.

Absorbed Mat Gas

Gas absorbed mat, or AGM battery offer another option against leakage of lead-acid flooded and sensitivity of gel batteries. Instead of surrounding the lead plates with acid or even a gel such battery employs the use of a mat made of fibers immersed in the acid. This reduces the risk of spills battery was damaged. Also it emits less gas than flooded lead acid batteries. These batteries also charge faster and can be installed on their sides, because the liquid will not move. However, these batteries are the most expensive to buy.

Choose one

The fact that most RVs come with a lead-acid battery flooded, does not mean you should use the battery. It is more important to assess your needs and find the right one. For example, if you intend to do more camping in areas without electrical connections, the AGM battery that provides a longer life is preferable to the lead-acid battery standard flooded. However, if you do not need a longer load and are often used hook-ups on a campsite, the battery that came with your trailer is likely to meet your needs.

Types of electric car batteries


Each car has a fossil fuel battery, which provides power to start the engine and run some accessories, with the generator used to recharge the battery. With electric cars, the battery takes on a new meaning as the sole source of power to run all systems and operate the vehicle instead of petroleum products. Have developed different types of electric batteries to meet the needs of an electric car.

Lead

A standard technology in use for a long time in gas cars, and an option to convert a gas car to electric, lead batteries have concerns, such as not being energy efficient and taking longer to recharge. In addition, according to Planet Green, lead acid cannot produce enough energy for long enough to meet the requirements of an electric car time, thus giving the battery a short range mileage.


NiMH

Nickel Metal Hydride, or NiMH, provides superiority over lead-acid batteries in energy efficiency, more distance - ie mileage of an electric car can cover before the battery needs to be recharged. However, these batteries do not demonstrate the reliability of lead-acid, are much more expensive and encounter difficulties in cold weather.

VRLA

Valve regulated lead acid or VRLA, is a type of modified lead-acid battery for electric cars, designed to withstand extreme weather conditions. One concern involves the battery requires regular use for recharging, with insufficient use leading to battery failure. Regular use improves the battery, giving it a longer life and the ability to be used more between charges. Other improvements have resulted in a smaller battery that takes a shorter period of time to recharge.

Lithium Ion


A battery of high energy efficiency, this type has its advantages and disadvantages, which begins with a short life cycle, which translates into higher replacement costs that offset lower energy costs to operate. These batteries can be manufactured in different sizes to fit the car model, and are lightweight.


Best Car Battery type


Knowing that the battery is the best type for your car requires some research. First, read the owner's manual to see if there are any specific recommendations battery for your vehicle. As you look at the batteries, remember that labels are different between manufacturers, so you know what the most important acronyms and numbers are mean help. Finally, shop around for the best price and warranty plan.

Group size


To save money, people sometimes try to use an old battery in another car. But even if the battery seems to fit, you should check your "group size" to make sure it is the best type of battery for your car. Battery manufacturers specifically engineer their products for different car makes, so the batteries come in many different shapes and sizes and with different arrangements of terminals.


See the documents of your car if you do not know your group size. Usually cars General Motors require size 75, full bodied Ford, Lincoln and Mercury cars need size 65, newest Nissan cars Honda and Toyota have size 35, and Chrysler cars need size 34. there are several other sizes that fit specific models. If a battery has two numbers (eg "34/78"), which is suitable for cars accept any numbers of group size.

Cold-cranking amps

Time is a factor in determining the best type of battery for your car. Cold cranking amps (CCA) capabilities reflect the start of cold weather battery. Batteries are tested for the amount of current that can deliver at 0 degrees Fahrenheit. The higher the number of CCA, the better its performance in cold climates. If local weather is warm all year, which it may not be a concern for you.

Your car may require a specific common assessment, so check your owner's manual first. Also, do not confuse with CCA CA (cranking amps). CA is a measure of battery performance at 32 degrees Fahrenheit and is not indicative of how the battery will perform in extremely cold weather.


Reserve capacity


The rating of the reserve capacity (RC) indicates how long a battery can power a car in the event of failure of the fan belt or alternator. That number may not be printed on the label on the battery, so you may have to ask a staff member at an auto parts store or search the manufacturer's website. RC is given in minutes, so the higher the number, the longer able to run your car battery only. Check the manual for your vehicle to see if there is a recommended that the battery should have RC.


Other factors to consider

Do not buy the cheapest possible battery as it may be prone to failure and end up costing more in the long run. Instead, choose a brand battery having good performance ratings. Product groups such as Consumer Reports tests prove performances of the battery periodically and publish the results, but access to the final verdict may require a paid subscription to the magazine. Also, make sure you understand the warranty in case your battery turns out to be defective.


Finally, make sure your battery is relatively fresh. If it is more than 6 months, do not buy it. The date of manufacture is printed on a small label on the battery box. The month is represented by a letter, beginning with "A" for January. The year is represented by a digit ( "9" for 1999, "0" for 2000, etc.). For example, "C0" means March 2000. The letter "I" is omitted, so "J" is for September, "K" is for October, "L" is for November, and "M" is for December.


Corvette battery types

Corvettes are powerful cars, sports two seats that can accommodate several different types of batteries, according to the budget owner and the intended use of the vehicle. When considering the type of replacement battery to purchase, owners should consider the climate in which it will be driven the car (cold weather puts more demands on a battery), the frequency will be boosted if will be rushed or taken in a track and what will ensure global peace of mind of the owner.


Flooded lead acid batteries


Lead-acid batteries have been installed in flooded Corvettes since the mid-1980s and are the standard battery offered on these vehicles. This type of battery effectively start the car for the first thirty or forty thousand miles of use but contains caustic to slosh around when driven hard liquid acid, which makes it a bad battery to use if you plan to take your Corvette to track. These batteries also emit hydrogen gas, which can be toxic if inhaled. They are also prone to oxidation, corrosion and failure in inclement weather. This is, however, the least expensive option and may be suitable for daily needs many driving.

Absorbed Glass Mat battery

Mat battery absorbed glass (or AGM) is a gel battery for Corvettes is one of the best batteries that can be purchased, if you are going to race your Corvette or just drive it as a vehicle every day. AGM batteries require no maintenance and provide exceptional safety performance and lifetime of the car. AGM batteries rarely need to be replaced unless they are overused, for example, leave the lights on for a prolonged period of time. This will drain all battery charge after the battery can not be fully charged. Because the quality of these batteries, are also expensive. cheaper versions of gel batteries are less reliable and can release hydrogen gas, which is harmful to the environment and explosive.

Advanced Batteries Absorbed Glass Mat


Considered the perfect battery for Corvettes by vetteweb.com, Advanced Absorbed Glass Mat Batteries (AAGM) are completely sealed units. This prevents oxygen and hydrogen sealed inside, so it is spill-proof, safe and very reliable. These batteries are ideal for runners hardcore Corvette, as they are also light and environmentally safe. Batteries AAGM release very little hydrogen and can be constructed as to be smaller than most standard batteries. Advanced Absorbed Glass Mat batteries are also some of the most expensive on the market batteries, but as the old saying goes, you get what you pay for.


Tips & Warnings


             Do not overload the battery.
             Do not use the battery charger on wet surfaces.
             Unplug the charger when not in use.